test and verify the Reed-Solomon codec. Each of these steps is important, and missing one results in developing hardware that does not work the first time and must be re-created. For example, it is ...

FEC (forward-error-correction) techniques correct errors at the receiver end of digital communications systems. In contrast with error-detection and retransmission ...

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India has 29 states with at least 720 districts comprising of approximately 6 lakh villages, and over 8200 cities and towns. Indian postal department has allotted a unique postal code of pin code to ...

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Abstract: A gravity energy storage system (GESS) typically adopts the synchronous generator-motor (SGM) that is directly connected to the grid, in order to provide inertia and reactive power support ...

Abstract: In this paper we present a matrix characterization of AMDS codes and NMDS codes over Z/sub m/ and Abelian groups. A linear code with the ring of integers modulo is a subset closed under all ...

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Critical infrastructures increasingly rely on AI-generated content (AIGC) for monitoring, decision support, and autonomous control. This dependence creates new attack surfaces: forged maintenance ...