Abstract: The electric vehicle routing problem (EVRP) is a complex logistical challenge that requires optimizing both route planning and charging decisions. Although ant colony optimization (ACO) has ...
Abstract: This work reports the practical implementation of ant colony optimized (ACO) extended Kalman filter (EKF) for state of charge (SoC) estimation of lithium-ion batteries (LiBs). The scheme is ...
A fuzzy caterpillar clings to a fresh green leaf while a curious ant approaches—a fleeting encounter captured in the miniature world of nature. Video of brutal Seattle attack on elderly woman sparks ...