EirGrid is placing public engagement at the heart of projects to help achieve societal shift towards energy transition ...

“A top-down approach starts with a big picture, breaking it down into smaller components until achieving the objective. A bottom-up approach starts with small, individual components and builds to a ...

At the heart of bottom-up nanotechnology lies a process driven by thermodynamics and kinetics, rather than the deterministic approaches characteristic of top-down methods. This fundamental difference ...

Synthetic immunology, an innovative field of research which could lead to fundamentally new approaches and methods in the treatment of infectious diseases and cancer, is the topic of an article in the ...

As organizations race to implement generative AI and agentic AI systems, they face a critical choice between: • Top-down innovation involves a strategic mandate, such as from the C-suite, for AI ...

For much of the past few months, President Joe Biden’s administration has been trying to drum up public enthusiasm around “Bidenomics”—an economic agenda formed around the logic of building the ...

Inflation drives the prices that companies can charge for their goods and services, the prices that companies pay for labor and materials, as well as Federal Reserve policy for interest rates. Oil ...

Despite widespread investment in AI, we are still seeing the adoption of superficial AI initiatives that are failing to deliver tangible value where it matters most. This is particularly true when AI ...

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The drive to stabilize Afghanistan must focus on cultivating local leaders, better training of Afghan troops and police, and pressing Kabul to fight corruption, a report by a ...

A combination of bottom-up and top-down approaches to a central line bundle intervention led to a 92 percent decrease in the rate of central line-associated bloodstream infections in an intensive care ...